National Ladder Safety Month

March 15, 2021

The goal of the fifth annual Ladder Safety Month, which is sponsored by the American Ladder Institute, is to decrease the number of injuries and deaths caused by the misuse of ladders. With that goal in mind, the American Ladder Institute is offering a variety of training opportunities to help increase safety awareness and the proper choice and use of ladders. Ladder safety is important both on the job site and at home as each year approximately 500,000 people are injured, and 300 people die in ladder-related injuries. Training is available through the American Ladder Institute as well as the ability to earn a safety certificate after completing the training and a ladder safety test. You can access the free training here:

https://www.laddersafetytraining.org/

Did you know that a six-foot fall from a ladder can kill you? 

When you fall off a ladder, you can land on almost anything, so internal injuries are common. More often, you might break an arm or leg. Falls from ladders occur when either you slip, or the ladder slips. Always use the proper ladder for its designed purpose in the proper manner and correct others using them wrong or inappropriately. Remember that even if you use ladders on a daily basis, you MUST exercise great caution and preparation before ascending. Always make sure a co-worker or another person knows you are on the ladder.

Most common misuse of step-ladders:

Standing or sitting on top of a ladder.

Leaning a step ladder against the wall instead of setting it up properly.

Stepping onto the back side of a step ladder.

IMPORTANT 

Inspect your ladder BEFORE & AFTER each job to ensure it’s in good repair. 

  • All rungs are connected securely to the side rails.
  • No rungs, side rails, or bottom feet are missing, loose, broken, cracked, or corroded.
  • No nails, screws, or rivets are sheared off or missing.
  • There are no splinters.

If you ever notice an unsafe ladder, report it immediately to your Middough Supervisor, Construction Manager or your client contact. Your employer or client contact should remove defective ladders from service and tag them. Do not use a damaged ladder. 

Proper usage can prevent ladder slips: 

  • Place the ladder on a firm, level surface (that isn’t slippery). 
  • Use a ladder with slip-resistant safety feet --especially if you’re setting it on a smooth floor. 
  • Always secure a portable straight or extension ladder. Tie it off, or block it. 
  • Always lean the ladder against something secure. Do not set a ladder on top of boxes, trucks, or other movable objects. 
  • Make certain your straight ladder is at the correct angle -not too steep; not too horizontal. Set it 1 foot out for every 4 feet of ladder length and extend the ladder 3 feet above the upper landing surface. 
  • Barricade a ladder if it’s in an area where it could get bumped. DO NOT use a ladder in front of a door that might open, unless there is a barricade or guard in place.

How can you keep yourself from slipping?

  • Use a ladder with non-skid treads (or a nonskid coating) on the rungs.
  • Make sure the rungs are free of mud, grease, and other slippery material. 
  • Make sure your shoes are free of mud and grease. 
  • When you’re on a ladder, don’t lean too far out - never beyond arm’s length. Keep your body inside of the side rails of the ladder.

When going up or down a ladder - ALWAYS: 

  • Face the ladder. 
  • Use both hands. 
  • Use three points of contact. (most of us move an arm and a leg at the same time)
  • Have someone hold your ladder wherever possible.

If you need to carry tools/materials---up/down:

  • Use a tool belt or backpack to keep your hands free. 
  • Pull equipment and materials up with a line. In addition to the requirements listed above, OSHA has specific requirements related to the design and construction of portable ladders and fixed ladders. 

Effect on Middough Employees 

Middough employees may need to access ladders at our construction sites, client sites, or while doing work around the home. If you are not comfortable ascending a ladder, then let your supervisor know before going to the field or investigating the location requiring ladder access, and do not climb the ladder. If you are required to use a ladder and you have questions regarding its safety, you should direct them to the Middough Project Manager, Construction Manager or your client contact before using the ladder. When using ladders anytime, at work or at home, you are responsible for following the ladder safety requirements outlined above.